All submitted manuscripts will be screened using plagiarism detection software such as Turnitin. The maximum allowable similarity index is 30%, with exceptions for references, properly quoted direct citations, and standardized templates used in academic writing.

If substantial or deliberate plagiarism is detected (e.g., copying entire paragraphs or articles from other sources without proper citation), the manuscript will be automatically rejected and the author will be noted for a publication ethics violation.

Authors are encouraged to conduct a self-assessment for plagiarism prior to submission. Additionally, authors are expected to cite sources ethically and compile references in accordance with the journals formatting guidelines.