PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI ANAK YANG MENGALAMI KEKERASAN DALAM RUMAH TANGGA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35968/jmm.v6i1.542Abstrak
AbstractLegal protection of children is rights that must be owned by children. This has been confirmed in UnitedNations conference on children’s rights in 1989, that the child has a right to be protected by their families,communities and even by nations. In reality, children don’t get protection, the opposite happens isviolence against the children. Ironically, the violence was committed by their parents. Indonesia hasmany regulations to provide the legal protection of children. Law number 23 in 2002 about the protectionof children and the Law number 23 in 2004 about the elimination of domestic violence has been set uplegal protection for children who are have experience violencing. Both laws can not be run due to manyfactors because children abuse happens at home. Among them is a factor in family poverty, socialpressures in society, the wrong meaning in understanding ownership of children, children’s obedience totheir parents, low parental education, lacl of awareness of the legal parent to provide legal protection fortheir children, so the children can not grow up with develop properly and reasonable.Key Words: Children, Rights of Child, Domestic Violence , Legal Protection of Children.Referensi
Abu Huraerah, M.Si, Kekerasan Ter-hadap
Anak, Nuansa Cendikia, Bandung, 2012
Arif Gosita, Masalah Perlindungan Anak,
Akademika Presindo, Jakarta, 1985.
Aroma Elmina Martha, Dr, Proses Pembentukan
Hukum Kekerasan ter-hadap
Perempuan di Indonesia dan Malaysia,
Aswaja Pressindo, Yogyakarta, 2013.
Data KomisI Perlindungan Anak Indosesia
(KPAI): Kekerasan Ter-hadap Anak
Tebanyak dalam Ke-luarga
,www.
kompas.com, diakses 31 Desember
Maulana Hasan Wadong, Advokasi dan
Hukum Perlindungan Anak, Grasindo,
Jakarta, 2000
M. Nasir Djamil, Anak Bukan Untuk di
Hukum, Sinar Grafika, Jakarta, 2013.
Sholeh Soeaidy, S.H, Zulkhair, Drs, Da-sar
Hukum Perlindungan Anak, Novindo
Pustaka Mandiri,
Tim Sjafruddin, Modul Hukum Perlin-dungan
Anak, Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mpu
Tantular, Jakarta, 2008.
Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974
tentang Perkawinan.
Undang-Undang Nomor 3 Tahun 1997
tentang Pengadilan Anak.
Undang-Undang nomor 23 Tahun 2002
tentang Perlindungan Anak.
Undang-Undang Nomor 13 tahun 2003
tentang Ketenagakerjaan.
Undang-Undang Nomor 23 tahun 2004
Tentang Penghapusan Kekerasan
Dalam Rumah Tangga.
Undang-Undang Nomor 11 tahun 2012
tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak.
Deklarasi PBB 1959 tentang Hak-Hak Anak
Konvensi Hak-Hak Anak (Convention On
The Right Of Child) Tahun 1989.
Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana
Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata.